翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Slovan, Pennsylvania
・ Slovan, Wisconsin
・ Slovanka
・ Slovany
・ Slovart Music
・ Slovechna
・ Slovene
・ Slovene alphabet
・ Slovene Americans
・ Slovene Argentines
・ Slovene Australians
・ Slovene book fair
・ Slovene Canadian
・ Slovene Christian Democrats
・ Slovene Covenant
Slovene declension
・ Slovene Democratic Union
・ Slovene dialects
・ Slovene diaspora
・ Slovene exonyms
・ Slovene fiction
・ Slovene grammar
・ Slovene Hills
・ Slovene Hills dialect
・ Slovene historical fiction
・ Slovene Home Guard
・ Slovene Istria
・ Slovene Lands
・ Slovene Lands in World War II
・ Slovene language


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Slovene declension : ウィキペディア英語版
Slovene declension
This page describes the declension of nouns, adjectives and pronouns in Slovene. For information on Slovene grammar in general, see Slovene grammar.
==Grammatical categories==
Nouns are declined for six cases and three numbers. Adjectives and most pronouns additionally decline for three genders.
There are six cases (the Slovene names are given in brackets):
# Nominative (''imenovalnik'' or ''nominativ'')
# Genitive (''rodilnik'' or ''genitiv'')
# Dative (''dajalnik'' or ''dativ'')
# Accusative (''tožilnik'' or ''akuzativ'')
# Locative (''mestnik'' or ''lokativ'')
# Instrumental (''orodnik'' or ''instrumental'')
Traditionally, the cases are given in the order above. They are also usually numbered accordingly: the nominative case is the first case, the genitive the second, and so on. For convenience, this article lists the accusative between the nominative and genitive.
Slovene has three numbers:
# Singular (''ednina''), which refers to one object.
# Dual (''dvojina''), which refers to a pair of objects.
# Plural (''množina''), which refers to more than two objects.
A noun in Slovene can have one of the following three genders:
# Masculine (''moški''); divided further into animate (accusative singular equals genitive) and inanimate (accusative singular equals nominative).
# Feminine (''ženski'')
# Neuter (''srednji'')
Most nouns contain distinct forms for each combination of case and number. Adjectives have distinct forms for each combination of case, number and gender. The dual and plural are not distinguished in the genitive and locative cases. In the dual and plural of adjectives, only the nominative and accusative cases distinguish the genders, the other dual and plural case forms are the same in all three genders.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Slovene declension」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.